Handgun cartridge reference

.45 Colt Ammunition

Also known as .45 Long Colt, .45 LC.

A frontier-era big-bore still loved for cowboy-action shooting and, in modern revolvers, capable handgun hunting loads.

At a glance

Category
Handgun
Bullet diameter
11.5 mm (.452 in)
Typical use
Cowboy action, hunting, defense
Recoil (for its class)
Moderate
Availability
Moderate
Typical cost per round
$0.80–$1.40
~Cost per 1,000 rounds
$1,100
Introduced
1872

Common firearms in .45 Colt

Colt SAARuger VaqueroHenry Big Boy
Reference information only. Prices, availability, and specifications vary by manufacturer, load, region, and time. Figures here are typical values for orientation, not offers or ballistic advice. Always confirm the exact cartridge and pressure rating your firearm is stamped for before buying or shooting. Last reviewed 2026-07-05.

Frequently asked

How much does .45 Colt cost per round?+

.45 Colt typically runs about $0.80–$1.40 per round online, roughly $1,100 for a 1,000-round case at the middle of that range (as of 2026). Bulk cases lower the per-round cost, while premium defensive or match loads run higher. Prices move with supply, so track your own cost per round over time.

What is .45 Colt used for?+

.45 Colt is most commonly used for cowboy action, hunting, defense. A frontier-era big-bore still loved for cowboy-action shooting and, in modern revolvers, capable handgun hunting loads.

What firearms are chambered in .45 Colt?+

Popular options include Colt SAA, Ruger Vaquero, Henry Big Boy. It falls in the handgun category.

How much does .45 Colt recoil, and is it available?+

.45 Colt has moderate recoil for its class, and availability is currently "moderate." You may need to order it online or from a specialty retailer.

Track your .45 Colt the smart way

Rangium logs your .45 Colt by the round: stock on hand, cost per round and spend over time, with low-stock warnings when you run short. Ask Vanta how much you have left, and list or find .45 Colt firearms in the marketplace.